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- #include <arpa/inet.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #define PORT 12580
- #define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 1500
- #define MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE 1500
- // 网页根目录
- #define WEB_ROOT "/var/www/html/"
- #define EXIT_CODE 1
- #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
- #define DEFAULT_PAGE "/index.html"
- int security_check(char *path)
- {
- // 检查路径是否包含 ..
- if (strstr(path, ".."))
- {
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- ssize_t send_response(int sockfd, char *response)
- {
- return write(sockfd, response, strlen(response));
- }
- void send_header(int sockfd, int content_length, char *path)
- {
- char buffer[MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE];
- // 获取文件类型
- char *content_type;
- if (strstr(path, ".html"))
- {
- content_type = "text/html";
- }
- else if (strstr(path, ".css"))
- {
- content_type = "text/css";
- }
- else if (strstr(path, ".js"))
- {
- content_type = "application/javascript";
- }
- else if (strstr(path, ".png"))
- {
- content_type = "image/png";
- }
- else if (strstr(path, ".jpg"))
- {
- content_type = "image/jpeg";
- }
- else if (strstr(path, ".gif"))
- {
- content_type = "image/gif";
- }
- else
- {
- content_type = "text/plain;charset=utf-8";
- }
- sprintf(buffer, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\nContent-Type: %s\nContent-Length: %d\n\n", content_type, content_length);
- send_response(sockfd, buffer);
- }
- void send_file(int sockfd, char *path)
- {
- printf("send_file: path: %s\n", path);
- int fd = open(path, 0);
- if (fd == -1)
- {
- send_response(
- sockfd,
- "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\nContent-Type: text/html\n\n<html><body><h1>404 Not Found</h1><p>DragonOS Http Server</p></body></html>");
- return;
- }
- int content_length = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
- int remaining = content_length;
- printf("send_file: content_length: %d\n", content_length);
- lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
- send_header(sockfd, content_length, path);
- char buffer[1048576];
- int readSize;
- while (remaining)
- {
- // 由于磁盘IO耗时较长,所以每次读取1MB,然后再分批发送
- int to_read = min(1048576, remaining);
- readSize = read(fd, &buffer, to_read);
- remaining -= readSize;
- void *p = buffer;
- while (readSize > 0)
- {
- int wsize = write(sockfd, p, min(readSize, MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE));
- if (wsize <= 0)
- {
- printf("send_file failed: wsize: %d\n", wsize);
- close(fd);
- return;
- }
- p += wsize;
- readSize -= wsize;
- }
- }
- close(fd);
- }
- void handle_request(int sockfd, char *request)
- {
- char *method, *url, *http_version;
- char path[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE];
- method = strtok(request, " ");
- url = strtok(NULL, " ");
- http_version = strtok(NULL, "\r\n");
-
- printf("handle_request: method: %s, url: %s, http_version: %s\n", method, url, http_version);
- // 检查空指针等异常情况
- if (method == NULL || url == NULL || http_version == NULL)
- {
- send_response(sockfd, "HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\nContent-Type: text/html\n\n<html><body><h1>400 Bad "
- "Request</h1><p>DragonOS Http Server</p></body></html>");
- return;
- }
- // 检查url是否为空
- if (strlen(url) == 0)
- {
- send_response(sockfd, "HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request\nContent-Type: text/html\n\n<html><body><h1>400 Bad "
- "Request</h1><p>DragonOS Http Server</p></body></html>");
- return;
- }
- int default_page = 0;
- if (url[strlen(url) - 1] == '/')
- {
- default_page = 1;
- }
- if (strcmp(method, "GET") == 0)
- {
- if (default_page)
- {
- sprintf(path, "%s%s%s", WEB_ROOT, url, DEFAULT_PAGE);
- }
- else
- {
- sprintf(path, "%s%s", WEB_ROOT, url);
- }
- if (!security_check(path))
- {
- send_response(
- sockfd,
- "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden\nContent-Type: text/html\n\n<html><body><h1>403 Forbidden</h1><p>DragonOS Http Server</p></body></html>");
- return;
- }
- send_file(sockfd, path);
- }
- else
- {
- send_response(sockfd, "HTTP/1.1 501 Not Implemented\nContent-Type: text/html\n\n<html><body><h1>501 Not "
- "Implemented</h1><p>DragonOS Http Server</p></body></html>");
- }
- }
- int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
- {
- int server_fd, new_socket, valread;
- struct sockaddr_in address;
- int addrlen = sizeof(address);
- char buffer[MAX_REQUEST_SIZE] = {0};
- int opt = 1;
- // 创建socket
- if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0)
- {
- perror("socket failed");
- exit(EXIT_CODE);
- }
- // 设置socket选项,允许地址重用
- // if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR | SO_REUSEPORT, &opt, sizeof(opt)))
- // {
- // perror("setsockopt failed");
- // exit(EXIT_CODE);
- // }
- // 设置地址和端口
- address.sin_family = AF_INET;
- address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
- address.sin_port = htons(PORT);
- // 把socket绑定到地址和端口上
- if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0)
- {
- perror("bind failed");
- exit(EXIT_CODE);
- }
- // 监听socket
- if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0)
- {
- perror("listen failed");
- exit(EXIT_CODE);
- }
- while (1)
- {
- printf("Waiting for a client...\n");
- // 等待并接受客户端连接
- if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, (socklen_t *)&addrlen)) < 0)
- {
- perror("accept failed");
- exit(EXIT_CODE);
- }
- // 接收客户端消息
- valread = read(new_socket, buffer, MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
- printf("%s\n", buffer);
- // 处理请求
- handle_request(new_socket, buffer);
- // 关闭客户端连接
- close(new_socket);
- }
- // 关闭tcp socket
- close(server_fd);
- return 0;
- }
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