bootstrap.sh 11 KB

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  1. CURRENT_SHELL=$(basename $SHELL)
  2. source "$HOME/.$CURRENT_SHELL"rc
  3. emulator="qemu"
  4. defpackman="apt-get"
  5. dockerInstall="true"
  6. export RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static
  7. export RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup
  8. banner()
  9. {
  10. echo "|------------------------------------------|"
  11. echo "| Welcome to the DragonOS bootstrap |"
  12. echo "|------------------------------------------|"
  13. }
  14. # 因为编码原因, 只有在vim打开该文件的时候对齐才是真的对齐
  15. congratulations()
  16. {
  17. echo "|-----------Congratulations!---------------|"
  18. echo "| |"
  19. echo "| 你成功安装了DragonOS所需的依赖项! |"
  20. echo "| |"
  21. echo "| 请[关闭]当前终端, 并[重新打开]一个终端 |"
  22. echo "| 然后通过以下命令运行: |"
  23. echo "| |"
  24. echo "| make run |"
  25. echo "| |"
  26. echo "|------------------------------------------|"
  27. }
  28. ####################################
  29. # 当检测到ubuntu或Debian时,执行此函数 #
  30. # 参数:第一个参数为包管理器 #
  31. ####################################
  32. install_ubuntu_debian_pkg()
  33. {
  34. echo "检测到 Ubuntu/Debian"
  35. echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..."
  36. sudo "$1" update
  37. echo "正在安装所需的包..."
  38. sudo "$1" install -y \
  39. ca-certificates \
  40. curl wget \
  41. unzip \
  42. gnupg \
  43. lsb-release \
  44. llvm-dev libclang-dev clang gcc-multilib \
  45. gcc build-essential fdisk dosfstools dnsmasq bridge-utils iptables libssl-dev pkg-config \
  46. sphinx
  47. # 必须分开安装,否则会出现错误
  48. sudo "$1" install -y \
  49. gcc-riscv64-unknown-elf gcc-riscv64-linux-gnu gdb-multiarch
  50. # 如果python3没有安装
  51. if [ -z "$(which python3)" ]; then
  52. echo "正在安装python3..."
  53. sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip
  54. fi
  55. if [ -z "$(which docker)" ] && [ -n ${dockerInstall} ]; then
  56. echo "正在安装docker..."
  57. sudo apt install -y docker.io docker-compose
  58. sudo groupadd docker
  59. sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
  60. sudo systemctl restart docker
  61. elif [ -z ${dockerInstall} ]; then
  62. echo "您传入--no-docker参数生效, 安装docker步骤被跳过."
  63. elif [ -n "$(which docker)" ]; then
  64. echo "您的计算机上已经安装了docker"
  65. fi
  66. if [ -z "$(which qemu-system-x86_64)" ]; then
  67. echo "正在安装QEMU虚拟机..."
  68. sudo $1 install -y qemu-system qemu-kvm
  69. else
  70. echo "QEMU已经在您的电脑上安装!"
  71. fi
  72. }
  73. install_archlinux_pkg()
  74. {
  75. pkgman="pacman"
  76. echo "检测到 ArchLinux"
  77. echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..."
  78. sudo "${pkgman}" -Sy
  79. echo "正在安装所需的包..."
  80. sudo "${pkgman}" -S --needed --noconfirm \
  81. curl wget bridge-utils dnsmasq \
  82. diffutils pkgconf which unzip util-linux dosfstools \
  83. gcc make flex texinfo gmp mpfr qemu-base \
  84. libmpc libssl-dev
  85. }
  86. install_osx_pkg()
  87. {
  88. echo "Detected OSX! 暂不支持Mac OSX的一键安装!"
  89. exit 1
  90. }
  91. ####################################################################################
  92. # This function takes care of everything associated to rust, and the version manager
  93. # That controls it, it can install rustup and uninstall multirust as well as making
  94. # sure that the correct version of rustc is selected by rustup
  95. ####################################################################################
  96. rustInstall() {
  97. # Check to see if multirust is installed, we don't want it messing with rustup
  98. # In the future we can probably remove this but I believe it's good to have for now
  99. if [ -e /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh ] ; then
  100. echo "您的系统上似乎安装了multirust。"
  101. echo "该工具已被维护人员弃用,并将导致问题。"
  102. echo "如果您愿意,此脚本可以从系统中删除multirust"
  103. printf "卸载 multirust (y/N):"
  104. read multirust
  105. if echo "$multirust" | grep -iq "^y" ;then
  106. sudo /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh
  107. else
  108. echo "请手动卸载multistrust和任何其他版本的rust,然后重新运行bootstrap.sh"
  109. exit
  110. fi
  111. fi
  112. # If rustup is not installed we should offer to install it for them
  113. if [ -z "$(which rustup)" ]; then
  114. echo "您没有安装rustup,"
  115. echo "我们强烈建议使用rustup, 是否要立即安装?"
  116. echo "*WARNING* 这将会发起这样的一个命令 'curl | sh' "
  117. printf "(y/N): "
  118. read rustup
  119. if echo "$rustup" | grep -iq "^y" ;then
  120. #install rustup
  121. curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly
  122. # You have to add the rustup variables to the $PATH
  123. echo "export PATH=\"\$HOME/.cargo/bin:\$PATH\"" >> ~/.bashrc
  124. # source the variables so that we can execute rustup commands in the current shell
  125. source ~/.cargo/env
  126. source "$HOME/.cargo/env"
  127. else
  128. echo "Rustup will not be installed!"
  129. fi
  130. fi
  131. #
  132. if [ -z "$(which rustc)" ]; then
  133. echo "Rust 还未被安装"
  134. echo "请再次运行脚本,接受rustup安装"
  135. echo "或通过以下方式手动安装rustc(不推荐):"
  136. echo "curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly"
  137. exit
  138. else
  139. echo "是否为Rust换源为国内镜像源?(Tuna)"
  140. echo "如果您在国内,我们推荐您这样做,以提升网络速度。"
  141. echo "*WARNING* 这将会替换原有的镜像源设置。"
  142. printf "(y/N): "
  143. read change_src
  144. if echo "$change_src" | grep -iq "^y" ;then
  145. touch ~/.cargo/config
  146. bash change_rust_src.sh
  147. else
  148. echo "取消换源,您原有的配置不会被改变。"
  149. fi
  150. echo "正在安装DragonOS所需的rust组件...首次安装需要一些时间来更新索引,请耐心等待..."
  151. cargo install cargo-binutils
  152. rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  153. rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  154. rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  155. rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  156. rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  157. rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  158. rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  159. rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host
  160. rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host
  161. rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
  162. rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
  163. rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
  164. rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu
  165. rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
  166. rustup component add rust-src
  167. rustup component add llvm-tools-preview
  168. rustup default nightly
  169. echo "Rust已经成功的在您的计算机上安装!请运行 source ~/.cargo/env 以使rust在当前窗口生效!"
  170. fi
  171. }
  172. ####################################################################################
  173. # 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链
  174. # 主要是把musl交叉编译工具链的rcrt1.o替换为crt1.o (因为rust的rcrt1.o会使用动态链接的解释器,但是DragonOS目前尚未把它加载进来)
  175. #
  176. # 为DragonOS开发应用的时候,请使用 `cargo +nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu build --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl` 来编译
  177. # 这样编译出来的应用将能二进制兼容DragonOS
  178. ####################################################################################
  179. initialize_userland_musl_toolchain()
  180. {
  181. fork_toolchain_from="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
  182. custom_toolchain="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux_dragonos-gnu"
  183. custom_toolchain_dir="$(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${custom_toolchain}"
  184. # 如果目录为空
  185. if [ ! -d "${custom_toolchain_dir}" ]; then
  186. echo "Custom toolchain does not exist, creating..."
  187. rustup toolchain install ${fork_toolchain_from}
  188. rustup component add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} rust-src
  189. rustup target add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
  190. cp -r $(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${fork_toolchain_from} ${custom_toolchain_dir}
  191. self_contained_dir=${custom_toolchain_dir}/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/lib/self-contained
  192. cp -f ${self_contained_dir}/crt1.o ${self_contained_dir}/rcrt1.o
  193. else
  194. echo "Custom toolchain already exists."
  195. fi
  196. }
  197. install_python_pkg()
  198. {
  199. echo "正在安装python依赖项..."
  200. # 安装文档生成工具
  201. sh -c "cd ../docs && pip3 install -r requirements.txt"
  202. }
  203. ############# 脚本开始 ##############
  204. # 读取参数及选项,使用 -help 参数查看详细选项
  205. while true; do
  206. if [ -z "$1" ]; then
  207. break;
  208. fi
  209. echo "repeat"
  210. case "$1" in
  211. "--no-docker")
  212. dockerInstall=""
  213. ;;
  214. "--help")
  215. echo "--no-docker(not install docker): 该参数表示执行该脚本的过程中不单独安装docker."
  216. exit 0
  217. ;;
  218. *)
  219. echo "无法识别参数$1, 请传入 --help 参数查看提供的选项."
  220. ;;
  221. esac
  222. shift 1
  223. done
  224. ############ 开始执行 ###############
  225. banner # 开始横幅
  226. if [ "Darwin" == "$(uname -s)" ]; then
  227. install_osx_pkg "$emulator" || exit 1
  228. else
  229. # Here we will use package managers to determine which operating system the user is using.
  230. # Suse and derivatives
  231. if hash 2>/dev/null zypper; then
  232. suse "$emulator" || exit 1
  233. # Debian or any derivative of it
  234. elif hash 2>/dev/null apt-get; then
  235. install_ubuntu_debian_pkg "$defpackman" || exit 1
  236. # Fedora
  237. elif hash 2>/dev/null dnf; then
  238. fedora "$emulator" || exit 1
  239. # Gentoo
  240. elif hash 2>/dev/null emerge; then
  241. gentoo "$emulator" || exit 1
  242. # SolusOS
  243. elif hash 2>/dev/null eopkg; then
  244. solus "$emulator" || exit 1
  245. # Arch linux
  246. elif hash 2>/dev/null pacman; then
  247. install_archlinux_pkg || exit 1
  248. # FreeBSD
  249. elif hash 2>/dev/null pkg; then
  250. freebsd "$emulator" || exit 1
  251. # Unsupported platform
  252. else
  253. printf "\e[31;1mFatal error: \e[0;31mUnsupported platform, please open an issue\[0m" || exit 1
  254. fi
  255. fi
  256. # 安装rust
  257. rustInstall
  258. # 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链
  259. initialize_userland_musl_toolchain
  260. install_python_pkg
  261. # 安装dadk
  262. cargo install dadk || exit 1
  263. # 创建磁盘镜像
  264. bash create_hdd_image.sh
  265. # 编译安装GCC交叉编译工具链
  266. bash build_gcc_toolchain.sh -cs -kb -kg || (echo "GCC交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1)
  267. # 编译安装musl交叉编译工具链
  268. bash install_musl_gcc.sh || (echo "musl交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1)
  269. # 编译安装grub
  270. bash grub_auto_install.sh || (echo "grub安装失败" && exit 1)
  271. # 解决kvm权限问题
  272. USR=$USER
  273. sudo adduser $USR kvm
  274. sudo chown $USR /dev/kvm
  275. congratulations