DragonOS/user/apps/c_unitest/test_processgroup.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define TEST_ASSERT(left, right, success_msg, fail_msg)                        \
  do {                                                                         \
    if ((left) == (right)) {                                                   \
      printf("[PASS] %s\n", success_msg);                                      \
    } else {                                                                   \
      printf("[FAIL] %s: Expected 0x%lx, but got 0x%lx\n", fail_msg,           \
             (unsigned long)(right), (unsigned long)(left));                   \
    }                                                                          \
  } while (0)

// 打印进程信息
void print_ids(const char *name) {
  printf("[%s] PID=%d, PPID=%d, PGID=%d, SID=%d\n", name, getpid(), getppid(),
         getpgid(0), // 获取当前进程的 PGID
         getsid(0)); // 获取当前进程的 SID
}

int main() {
  printf("===== 测试进程组 =====\n");
  print_ids("Parent");

  // 创建第一个子进程
  pid_t child1 = fork();
  if (child1 == 0) {
    // 子进程1：设置自己的进程组
    printf("\n[Child1] 子进程启动...\n");
    print_ids("Child1 (before setpgid)");

    if (setpgid(0, 0) == -1) { // 将自己的 PGID 设置为自己的 PID
      perror("setpgid failed");
      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    print_ids("Child1 (after setpgid)");

    // Assert: PGID 应该等于 PID
    // assert(getpgid(0) == getpid());
    TEST_ASSERT(getpgid(0), getpid(),
                "Successfully set child1 as processgroup leader",
                "Child1 PGID check failed");

    sleep(2); // 保持运行，便于观察
    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
  }

  // 创建第二个子进程
  pid_t child2 = fork();
  if (child2 == 0) {
    // 子进程2：加入第一个子进程的进程组
    printf("\n[Child2] 子进程启动...\n");
    print_ids("Child2 (before setpgid)");

    if (setpgid(0, child1) == -1) { // 将自己的 PGID 设置为 child1 的 PID
      perror("setpgid failed");
      exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    print_ids("Child2 (after setpgid)");

    // Assert: PGID 应该等于 child1 的 PID
    // assert(getpgid(0) == child1);
    TEST_ASSERT(getpgid(0), child1, "Child2 PGID is equal to Child1",
                "Child2 PGID check failed");

    sleep(2); // 保持运行，便于观察
    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
  }

  // 父进程：等待子进程结束
  waitpid(child1, NULL, 0);
  waitpid(child2, NULL, 0);

  printf("\n[Parent] 所有子进程结束后...\n");
  print_ids("Parent");

  return 0;
}