lrint.3 2.8 KB

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  1. .\" Copyright (c) 2005 David Schultz <[email protected]>
  2. .\" All rights reserved.
  3. .\"
  4. .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  5. .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  6. .\" are met:
  7. .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  8. .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  9. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  10. .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  11. .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  12. .\"
  13. .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  14. .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  15. .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  16. .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  17. .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  18. .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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  20. .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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  22. .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  23. .\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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  25. .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/man/lrint.3,v 1.3 2008/01/14 02:12:07 das Exp $
  26. .\"
  27. .Dd January 13, 2008
  28. .Dt LRINT 3
  29. .Os
  30. .Sh NAME
  31. .Nm llrint ,
  32. .Nm llrintf ,
  33. .Nm llrintl ,
  34. .Nm lrint ,
  35. .Nm lrintf ,
  36. .Nm lrintl
  37. .Nd "convert to integer"
  38. .Sh LIBRARY
  39. .Lb libm
  40. .Sh SYNOPSIS
  41. .In math.h
  42. .Ft "long long"
  43. .Fn llrint "double x"
  44. .Ft "long long"
  45. .Fn llrintf "float x"
  46. .Ft "long long"
  47. .Fn llrintl "long double x"
  48. .Ft long
  49. .Fn lrint "double x"
  50. .Ft long
  51. .Fn lrintf "float x"
  52. .Ft long
  53. .Fn lrintl "long double x"
  54. .Sh DESCRIPTION
  55. The
  56. .Fn lrint
  57. function returns the integer nearest to its argument
  58. .Fa x
  59. according to the current rounding mode.
  60. If the rounded result is too large to be represented as a
  61. .Vt long
  62. value, an invalid exception is raised and the return value is undefined.
  63. Otherwise, if
  64. .Fa x
  65. is not an integer,
  66. .Fn lrint
  67. raises an inexact exception.
  68. When the rounded result is representable as a
  69. .Vt long ,
  70. the expression
  71. .Fn lrint x
  72. is equivalent to
  73. .Po Vt long Pc Ns Fn rint x
  74. (although the former may be more efficient).
  75. .Pp
  76. The
  77. .Fn llrint ,
  78. .Fn llrintf ,
  79. .Fn llrintl ,
  80. .Fn lrintf ,
  81. and
  82. .Fn lrintl
  83. functions differ from
  84. .Fn lrint
  85. only in their input and output types.
  86. .Sh SEE ALSO
  87. .Xr lround 3 ,
  88. .Xr math 3 ,
  89. .Xr rint 3 ,
  90. .Xr round 3
  91. .Sh STANDARDS
  92. These functions conform to
  93. .St -isoC-99 .
  94. .Sh HISTORY
  95. The
  96. .Fn llrint ,
  97. .Fn llrintf ,
  98. .Fn lrint ,
  99. and
  100. .Fn lrintf
  101. routines first appeared in
  102. .Fx 5.4 .
  103. The long double variants were introduced in
  104. .Fx 8.0 .