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@@ -8923,39 +8923,30 @@ etc.) and remote files as well as on normal files; data to or from
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such devices or remote files is reblocked by another copy of the
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@command{tar} program to enforce the specified (or default) record
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size. The default compression parameters are used. Most compression
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-programs allow to override these by setting a program-specific
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-environment variable. For example, when using @command{gzip} you can
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-use @env{GZIP} as in the example below:
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+programs let you override these by setting a program-specific
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+environment variable. For example, with @command{gzip} you can set
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+@env{GZIP}:
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@smallexample
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-$ @kbd{GZIP=--best tar czf archive.tar.gz subdir}
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+$ @kbd{GZIP='-9 -n' tar czf archive.tar.gz subdir}
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@end smallexample
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@noindent
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-Another way would be to use the @option{-I} option instead (see
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-below), e.g.:
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+The traditional way to do this is to use a pipe:
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@smallexample
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-$ @kbd{tar -cf archive.tar.gz -I 'gzip --best' subdir}
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-@end smallexample
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-
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-@noindent
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-Finally, the third, traditional, way to achieve the same result is to
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-use pipe:
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-
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-@smallexample
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-$ @kbd{tar cf - subdir | gzip --best -c - > archive.tar.gz}
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+$ @kbd{tar cf - subdir | gzip -9 -n > archive.tar.gz}
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@end smallexample
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@cindex corrupted archives
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-About corrupted compressed archives: compressed files have no
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-redundancy, for maximum compression. The adaptive nature of the
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+Compressed archives are easily corrupted, because compressed files
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+have little redundancy. The adaptive nature of the
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compression scheme means that the compression tables are implicitly
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spread all over the archive. If you lose a few blocks, the dynamic
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construction of the compression tables becomes unsynchronized, and there
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is little chance that you could recover later in the archive.
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-Another compression options provide a better control over creating
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+Other compression options provide better control over creating
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compressed archives. These are:
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@table @option
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@@ -8990,13 +8981,12 @@ suffix. The following suffixes are recognized:
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Use external compression program @var{prog}. Use this option if you
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are not happy with the compression program associated with the suffix
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at compile time or if you have a compression program that @GNUTAR{}
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-does not support. There are two requirements to which @var{prog}
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-should comply:
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+does not support. The program should follow two conventions:
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-First, when called without options, it should read data from standard
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+First, when invoked without options, it should read data from standard
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input, compress it and output it on standard output.
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-Secondly, if called with @option{-d} argument, it should do exactly
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+Secondly, if invoked with the @option{-d} option, it should do exactly
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the opposite, i.e., read the compressed data from the standard input
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and produce uncompressed data on the standard output.
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@end table
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