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@@ -8,139 +8,191 @@
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#
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# You must edit the file `backup-specs' to set the parameters for your site.
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+# Useful for backup-specs, in case things have to be done slightly
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+# differently for different dump levels.
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+DUMP_LEVEL=1
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+
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+# Insure `mail' is in PATH.
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+PATH="/usr/ucb:${PATH}"
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+export PATH
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+
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+# This is not the most reliable test in the world. The following might be
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+# more predictable:
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+#
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+# whoami="`whoami`"
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+# euid="`sed -ne '/^'\"${whoami}\"':/{s/^[^:]*:[^:]*://;s/:.*//p;q;}' /etc/passwd`"
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+# if [ "${euid}" != 0 ]; then ...
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+#
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if [ ! -w / ]; then
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- echo The backup must be run as root,
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- echo or else some files will fail to be dumped.
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+ echo "The backup must be run as root or else some files will fail to be dumped."
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exit 1
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-else
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- false
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fi
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-# Get the values of BACKUP_DIRS and BACKUP_FILES, and other variables.
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+# Get the values of BACKUP_DIRS, BACKUP_FILES, and other variables.
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. ./backup-specs
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# Maybe sleep until around specified or default hour.
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-#
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-if [ "$1" != "now" ]; then
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- if [ "$1"x != x ]; then
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- spec=$1
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+if [ "z${1}" != "znow" ]; then
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+ if [ "${1}x" != "x" ]; then
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+ spec="${1}"
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else
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- spec=$BACKUP_HOUR
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+ spec="${BACKUP_HOUR}"
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fi
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- pausetime=`date | awk '{hr=substr($4,1,2);\\
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- mn=substr($4,4,2);\\
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- if((hr+0)<spec+0)\\
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- print 3600*(spec-hr)-60*mn;\\
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- else\\
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- print 3600*(spec+(24-hr))-60*mn; }' spec=$spec`
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+
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+ pausetime="`date | awk '
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+ {
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+ hr = substr($4, 1, 2);
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+ mn = substr($4, 4, 2);
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+ if((hr + 0) < (spec + 0))
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+ print 3600 * (spec - hr) - 60 * mn;
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+ else
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+ print 3600 * (spec + (24 - hr)) - 60 * mn;
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+ }' spec=\"${spec}\"`"
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+
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clear
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- cat ./dont_touch
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- sleep $pausetime
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+ echo "${SLEEP_MESSAGE}"
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+ sleep "${pausetime}"
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fi
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# start doing things
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-here=`pwd`
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-LOGFILE=log-`date | awk '{print $2 "-" $3 "-" $6}'`-level-1
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-HOST=`hostname | sed 's/\..*//'`
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-TAR_PART1="/usr/local/bin/tar -c --multi-volume --one-file-system --block=$BLOCKING --sparse --volno-file=$VOLNO_FILE"
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-#TAR_PART1="/usr/local/bin/tar -c --multi-volume --one-file-system --block=$BLOCKING "
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+# Put startdate in the subject line of mailed report, since if it happens
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+# to run longer than 24 hours (as may be the case if someone forgets to put
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+# in the next volume of the tape in adequate time), the backup date won't
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+# appear too misleading.
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+startdate="`date`"
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+
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+here="`pwd`"
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+
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+# Logfile name should be in the form ``log-1993-03-18-level-1''
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+# i.e. year-month-date. This format is useful for sorting by name, since
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+# logfiles are intentionally kept online for future reference.
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+LOGFILE=log-`date | awk '
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+ BEGIN {
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+ d["Jan"] = "01"; d["Feb"] = "02"; d["Mar"] = "03";
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+ d["Apr"] = "04"; d["May"] = "05"; d["Jun"] = "06";
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+ d["Jul"] = "07"; d["Aug"] = "08"; d["Sep"] = "09";
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+ d["Oct"] = "10"; d["Nov"] = "11"; d["Dec"] = "12";
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+ }
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+ {
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+ if ($3 < 10) $3 = "0" $3;
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+ print $6 "-" d[$2] "-" $3;
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+ }'`-level-${DUMP_LEVEL}
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+
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+localhost="`hostname | sed -e 's/\..*//'`"
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+
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+TAR_PART1="/usr/local/bin/tar -c --multi-volume --one-file-system --block=${BLOCKING} --sparse --volno-file=${VOLNO_FILE}"
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+
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+# Only use --info-script if DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT was defined in backup-specs
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+if [ "x${DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT}" != "x" ]; then
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+ TAR_PART1="${TAR_PART1} --info-script='${DUMP_REMIND_SCRIPT}'"
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+fi
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# Make sure the log file did not already exist. Create it.
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-if [ -f $LOGFILE ] ; then
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- echo Log file $LOGFILE already exists.
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+if [ -f "${LOGFILE}" ] ; then
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+ echo "Log file ${LOGFILE} already exists." 1>&2
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exit 1
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else
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- touch $LOGFILE
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+ touch "${LOGFILE}"
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fi
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-mt -f $TAPE_FILE rewind
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-rm $VOLNO_FILE
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-
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-set $BACKUP_DIRS
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-while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do
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- host=`echo $1 | sed 's/:.*$//'`
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- fs=`echo $1 | sed 's/^.*://'`
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- date=`date`
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- fsname=`echo $1 | sed 's/\//:/g'`
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-
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-# This filename must be absolute; it is opened on the machine that runs tar.
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- TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1"
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- TAR_PART3="--label='level 1 backup of $fs on $host at $date' -C $fs ."
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-
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- echo Backing up $1 at $date | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- echo Last full dump on this filesystem: | tee -a $LOGFILE
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-
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- if [ $HOST != $host ] ; then
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- rsh $host "ls -l /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-0; \
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- cp /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1" \
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- 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- else
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- ls -l /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-0 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- cp /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- fi
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-
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- # Actually back things up.
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-
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- if [ $HOST != $host ] ; then
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- rsh $host $TAR_PART1 -f $HOST:$TAPE_FILE $TAR_PART2 $TAR_PART3 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- else
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-# Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution
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-# to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it.
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- sh -c "exec $TAR_PART1 -f $TAPE_FILE $TAR_PART2 $TAR_PART3" 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- fi
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- if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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- echo Backup of $1 failed. | tee -a $LOGFILE
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+# Most everything below here is run in a subshell for which all output is
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+# piped through `tee' to the logfile. Doing this, instead of having
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+# multiple pipelines all over the place, is cleaner and allows access to
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+# the exit value from various commands more easily.
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+(
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+ # Caveat: Some version of `mt' require `-t', not `-f'.
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+ mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" rewind
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+ rm -f "${VOLNO_FILE}"
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+
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+ set - ${BACKUP_DIRS}
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+ while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do
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+ date="`date`"
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+ remotehost="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/:.*$//'`"
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+ fs="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/^.*://'`"
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+ fsname="`echo \"${1}\" | sed -e 's/\//:/g'`"
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+
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+ # This filename must be absolute; it is opened on the machine that runs tar.
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+ TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1"
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+ TAR_PART3="--label='level 1 backup of ${fs} on ${remotehost} at ${date}' -C ${fs} ."
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+
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+ echo "Backing up ${1} at ${date}"
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+ echo "Last full dump on this filesystem:"
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+
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+ if [ "z${remotehost}" != "z${localhost}" ] ; then
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+ rsh "${remotehost}" "ls -l /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0; \
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+ cp /etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1"
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+ else
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+ ls -l "/etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0"
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+ cp "/etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-0" /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1
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+ fi
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+
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+ # Actually back things up.
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+
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+ if [ "z${remotehost}" != "z${localhost}" ] ; then
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+ rsh "${remotehost}" ${TAR_PART1} -f "${localhost}:${TAPE_FILE}" ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3}
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+ else
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+ # Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution
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+ # to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it.
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+ sh -c "exec ${TAR_PART1} -f \"${TAPE_FILE}\" ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3}"
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+ fi
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+
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+ # `rsh' doesn't exit with the exit status of the remote command. What
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+ # stupid lossage. TODO: think of a reliable workaround.
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+ if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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+ echo "Backup of ${1} failed."
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+ # I'm assuming that the tar will have written an empty
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+ # file to the tape, otherwise I should do a cat here.
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+ else
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+ if [ "z${localhost}" != "z${remotehost}" ] ; then
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+ rsh "${remotehost}" mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 "/etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-1"
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+ else
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+ mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 "/etc/tar-backup/${fsname}.level-1"
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+ fi
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+ fi
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+ ${TAPE_STATUS}
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+ sleep 60
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+ shift
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+ done
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+
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+ # Dump any individual files requested.
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+
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+ if [ "x${BACKUP_FILES}" != "x" ] ; then
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+ date="`date`"
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+ TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1"
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+ TAR_PART3="--label='Incremental backup of miscellaneous files at ${date}'"
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+
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+ echo "Backing up miscellaneous files at ${date}"
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+ echo "Last full dump of these files:"
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+ ls -l /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0
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+
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+ rm -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1
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+ cp /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1
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+
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+ # Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution
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+ # to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it.
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+ sh -c "exec ${TAR_PART1} -f \"${TAPE_FILE}\" ${TAR_PART2} ${TAR_PART3} ${BACKUP_FILES}"
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+
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+ if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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+ echo "Backup of miscellaneous files failed." 1>&2
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# I'm assuming that the tar will have written an empty
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# file to the tape, otherwise I should do a cat here.
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- else
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- if [ $HOST != $host ] ; then
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- rsh $host mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- else
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- mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/$fsname.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- fi
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- fi
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- $TAPE_STATUS | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- sleep 60
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- shift
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-done
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-
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-# Dump any individual files requested.
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-
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-if [ x != "x$BACKUP_FILES" ] ; then
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- date=`date`
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- TAR_PART2="--listed=/etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1"
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- TAR_PART3="--label='Incremental backup of miscellaneous files at $date'"
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-
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- echo Backing up miscellaneous files at $date | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- echo Last full dump of these files: | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- ls -l /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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-
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- rm -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- cp /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-0 /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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-
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- echo Backing up miscellaneous files at $date | tee -a $LOGFILE
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-# Using `sh -c exec' causes nested quoting and shell substitution
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-# to be handled here in the same way rsh handles it.
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- sh -c "exec $TAR_PART1 -f $TAPE_FILE $TAR_PART2 $TAR_PART3 \
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- $BACKUP_FILES" 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
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- echo Backup of miscellaneous files failed. | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- # I'm assuming that the tar will have written an empty
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- # file to the tape, otherwise I should do a cat here.
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- else
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- mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-1 2>&1 | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- fi
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- $TAPE_STATUS | tee -a $LOGFILE
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-else
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- echo No miscellaneous files specified | tee -a $LOGFILE
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- false
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-fi
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+ else
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+ mv -f /etc/tar-backup/temp.level-1 /etc/tar-backup/misc.level-1
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+ fi
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+ ${TAPE_STATUS}
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+ else
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+ echo "No miscellaneous files specified"
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+ fi
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+
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+ # Caveat: some versions of `mt' use `-t' instead of `-f'.
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+ mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" rewind
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+ mt -f "${TAPE_FILE}" offl
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+
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+) 2>&1 | tee -a "${LOGFILE}"
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-mt -f $TAPE_FILE rewind
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-mt -f $TAPE_FILE offl
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+echo "Sending the dump log to ${ADMINISTRATOR}"
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+mail -s "Results of backup started ${startdate}" ${ADMINISTRATOR} < "${LOGFILE}"
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-echo Sending the dump log to $ADMINISTRATOR
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-cat $LOGFILE | sed -f logfile.sed > $LOGFILE.tmp
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-/usr/ucb/mail -s "Results of backup on `date`" $ADMINISTRATOR < $LOGFILE.tmp
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+# eof
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